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Історичні постаті ентомологів України, їхній вклад у розвиток науки (друга половина XIX - початок XX ст.)

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dc.contributor.author Трускавецька, І. Я.
dc.contributor.author Truskavetska I.
dc.date.accessioned 2017-06-16T09:05:55Z
dc.date.available 2017-06-16T09:05:55Z
dc.date.issued 2016
dc.identifier.citation Трускавецька І. Я. Історичні постаті ентомологів України, їхній вклад у розвиток науки (друга половина XIX - початок XX ст.) / І. Я. Трускавецька // Гілея: науковий вісник : зб. наук. праць. - 2016. - Вип. 115. - С. 46-48. uk_UK
dc.identifier.issn 2076-1554
dc.identifier.uri http://ephsheir.phdpu.edu.ua:8081/xmlui/handle/8989898989/1927
dc.description.abstract У статті на основі аналізу архівних документів і періодичних видань висвітлено історичні постаті ентомологів України та проаналізовано їхній вклад у розвиток біологічної науки (друга половина ХІХ – початок ХХ ст). The second half of the XIX th – early XX th century is characterized by the rapid development of science its differentiation and formation of new scientific fields including entomology. The insects had a significant role in a human`s life. The mass reproduction of many species of insects-pests leads to the destruction of the cereal and field crops. The aim of the study is the reconstruction of history of entomology as a separate branch of science on the area of Ukraine in the second half of the XIX th century – to the beginning of XX th. To achive this aim should be performed a number of tasks, such as find out the historical figures about Ukrainian Entomologists and to analyzed their achievements in biological science of the research period. The entomology is a broad discipline, closely related to general problems of biology, agriculture, forestry health, a broad set of problems that belong to nature protection. The 60th - 80th years of the XIXth century are monfud by developing research in entomology, primarily agricultural and protection of plant of Ukraine. An important role in these aspects was played by a number of activities of zemstvos in which leading scholars and practitioners established a wide network of institutions in plant protection. The significant contribution to the theoretical and practical development of entomology in the second half of the 19th – century beginning of 20th was mad by such scientists as S. O. Mokrozhetsky, Jo. K. Pachosky, V. P. Pospelov, V. P. Vasyliev , Eu. M. Biletsky, I. I. Mechnikov, V. I. Mochulsky and oher who launched and developed new directions in leading entomological research, developed methods of struggle against insect- pests (agro technical, chemical biotechnical and biological ). The important center of scientific exploration in the field of entomological research in Ukraine in the late 19th early 20th century entomological research station were created in Odessa, Poltava, Kharkiv, Simferopol and Kyiv, the morphology and systematic of a number of groups of insects were studied. Thus the scientific work of outstanding scientists entomologists helped to shape the new directions of research that would have not only theoretical but also practical significance. uk_UK
dc.language.iso other uk_UK
dc.relation.ispartofseries Вип. 115 (12);
dc.subject ентомологія uk_UK
dc.subject комахи uk_UK
dc.subject заходи боротьби з шкідниками uk_UK
dc.subject вчені дослідники uk_UK
dc.subject ентомологічні станції uk_UK
dc.subject земські установи uk_UK
dc.title Історичні постаті ентомологів України, їхній вклад у розвиток науки (друга половина XIX - початок XX ст.) uk_UK
dc.title.alternative The historical figures entomologists of Ukraine, their contribution to science (the second half of the XIX – early XX) uk_UK
dc.title.alternative Исторические личности энтомологов Украины, их вклад в развитие науки (вторая половина XX - начало XX вв.) uk_UK
dc.type Other uk_UK


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